Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (11): 2589-2597.DOI: 10.11869/j.issn.100-8551.2021.11.2589
• Food Irradiation·Food Science • Previous Articles Next Articles
XIE Tian1(), SUN Lin1, FAN Wei1, GUO Shiyin1, XIAO Hang1,2, TANG Zhonghai1,*(
)
Received:
2020-10-19
Accepted:
2021-01-07
Online:
2021-11-10
Published:
2021-09-18
Contact:
TANG Zhonghai
谢甜1(), 孙琳1, 范伟1, 郭时印1, 肖航1,2, 唐忠海1,*(
)
通讯作者:
唐忠海
作者简介:
谢甜,女,主要从事果蔬生物活性成分营养与功能研究。E-mail: 919383992@qq.com
基金资助:
XIE Tian, SUN Lin, FAN Wei, GUO Shiyin, XIAO Hang, TANG Zhonghai. Effect of Bound Polyphenols in Psidium Guajava on Mice Intestinal Flora Structure and Diversity[J]. Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, 2021, 35(11): 2589-2597.
谢甜, 孙琳, 范伟, 郭时印, 肖航, 唐忠海. 番石榴结合态多酚对小鼠肠道菌群结构及多样性的影响研究[J]. 核农学报, 2021, 35(11): 2589-2597.
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URL: https://www.hnxb.org.cn/EN/10.11869/j.issn.100-8551.2021.11.2589
组别 Group | 时间Time | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
第1天 | 第5天 | 第9天 | 第13天 | 第17天 | 第21天 | 第25天 | 第29天 | ||
空白组 Blank | 37.00±1.95 | 37.10±1.95 | 35.20±1.95 | 33.60±4.40 | 31.70±3.14 | 29.20±3.45 | 34.20±3.14 | 28.10±2.88 | |
低浓度组 Low concentration | 37.70±2.28 | 37.70±2.28 | 34.00±2.14 | 30.10±2.14 | 30.00±4.13 | 30.00±3.74 | 28.70±4.03 | 27.50±2.21 | |
高浓度组 High concentration | 37.50±5.48 | 37.50±5.48 | 33.90±5.48 | 31.30±7.11 | 30.70±7.11 | 28.90±6.67 | 30.70±7.54 | 27.00±7.54 |
Table 1 Changes on body weight in mice during administration of bound polyphenols(n=10)/g
组别 Group | 时间Time | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
第1天 | 第5天 | 第9天 | 第13天 | 第17天 | 第21天 | 第25天 | 第29天 | ||
空白组 Blank | 37.00±1.95 | 37.10±1.95 | 35.20±1.95 | 33.60±4.40 | 31.70±3.14 | 29.20±3.45 | 34.20±3.14 | 28.10±2.88 | |
低浓度组 Low concentration | 37.70±2.28 | 37.70±2.28 | 34.00±2.14 | 30.10±2.14 | 30.00±4.13 | 30.00±3.74 | 28.70±4.03 | 27.50±2.21 | |
高浓度组 High concentration | 37.50±5.48 | 37.50±5.48 | 33.90±5.48 | 31.30±7.11 | 30.70±7.11 | 28.90±6.67 | 30.70±7.54 | 27.00±7.54 |
Fig.2 The effect of bound polyphenols on Alpha diversity in mice Note: ‘0’ means pre-gavage, ‘1’ means mid-gavage, ‘2’ means end of gavage, ‘Blank’ means blank group, ‘Low’ means low concentration group, and ‘High’ means high concentration group. The same as following.
组别 Group | Observed(OTU) | Chao1 | ACE | Shannon | Simpson |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
空白组Blank | 146.50±36.17 | 147.50±35.71 | 147.08±35.92 | 4.64±1.14 | 0.91±0.11 |
低浓度组Low concentration | 154.50±43.65* | 154.50±43.58* | 154.67±43.64* | 5.03±0.54* | 0.91±0.05* |
高浓度组High concentration | 136.00±16.03* | 138.40±15.54* | 137.95±15.79* | 3.68±0.81* | 0.76±0.14* |
Table 2 Comparison of Alpha diversity indexs
组别 Group | Observed(OTU) | Chao1 | ACE | Shannon | Simpson |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
空白组Blank | 146.50±36.17 | 147.50±35.71 | 147.08±35.92 | 4.64±1.14 | 0.91±0.11 |
低浓度组Low concentration | 154.50±43.65* | 154.50±43.58* | 154.67±43.64* | 5.03±0.54* | 0.91±0.05* |
高浓度组High concentration | 136.00±16.03* | 138.40±15.54* | 137.95±15.79* | 3.68±0.81* | 0.76±0.14* |
Fig.3 The principal coordinates analysis of microbial flora in mice feces Note: The closer the distance between the two points, the smaller the difference in community composition between the two points.
Fig.5 Species relative abundance of all sample gut microbiota at the phylum level Note:The first number 1,2,3 on the abscissa represents the early, middle and end of gavaged administration respectively, and the 1 to 6, 7 to 12, 13 to 18 in the second number represents the blank group, low concentration group and high concentration group namely.
Fig.6 Species abundance cluster graph of intestinal flora at the phylum level Note:Each column in the figure represents a sample, and each row represents an OTU. The colorrepresents the read value containedin the OTU. The closer is to the red, the higher the relative abundance is.
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